From: Vladimir Riabchun <vladimir.riabchun@virtuozzo.com>
To: no-reply@sashiko.virtuozzo.com, ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com,
Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: devel@openvz.org
Subject: Re: [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 2/5] ve: Introduce override_ve/revert_ve helpers
Date: Mon, 9 Nov 2026 17:00:07 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <cfb8cc11-be96-4e84-8f0e-c68042608bd8@virtuozzo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <010701a1a0be8cf9-6aba617e-cae6-4077-b8f7-de83405f3045-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com>
On 11/3/26 10:30, no-reply@sashiko.virtuozzo.com wrote:
> Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 3 potential issue(s) to consider:
> - [High] ve: revert_ve() can store ERR_PTR from override_ve() into overrided_ve
> - [High] ve: override_ve() ERR_PTR(-EPERM) stored into current->overrided_ve by revert_ve()
> - [Medium] ve: task->overrided_ve is inherited across fork and never reset in copy_process()
> --
>
> commit c3ec088474d81dc93b8377e2345dc81ee6df8365
> Author: Vladimir Riabchun <vladimir.riabchun@virtuozzo.com>
>
> ve: Introduce override_ve/revert_ve helpers
>
> This adds override_ve() and revert_ve(), which mirror
> override_creds()/revert_creds(). It also adds a task->overrided_ve field.
> ve_capable() and ve_capable_noaudit() now use that field in preference to
> get_exec_env().
>
> Link: https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-142405
>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
>> --- a/include/linux/sched.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/sched.h
>
> [ ... ]
>
>> @@ -1065,6 +1065,7 @@ struct task_struct {
>> #ifdef CONFIG_VE
>> struct ve_struct *task_ve;
>> struct ve_namespace *ve_ns;
>> + struct ve_struct *overrided_ve; /* NULL when no overrides */
>> #endif
>
> [Severity: Medium]
> Can this pointer be inherited across fork? dup_task_struct() copies the
> whole task_struct, so a child created while the parent is between
> override_ve() and revert_ve() gets the parent's non-NULL overrided_ve.
>
> copy_process()->copy_ve_ns() only sets these fields:
>
> p->ve_ns = new_ve_ns;
> p->task_ve = new_ve_ns->ve;
override_ve by design is changing current only.
It should never happen in fork path.
To save us from stupid hiccups in the future, I'll
add a WARN and field reset in dup_task_struct.
>
> It never clears overrided_ve, so the comment "NULL when no overrides" may
> not hold for the child. The child never runs revert_ve(), because that
> only acts on current.
>
> ve_capable() and ve_capable_noaudit() in the child would then use the
> parent's overriding VE init_cred instead of the child's own
> get_exec_env().
>
> I did not find a concrete in-tree caller that forks inside the window.
> Should overrided_ve be reset to NULL at fork time?
>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/ve.h b/include/linux/ve.h
>> --- a/include/linux/ve.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/ve.h
>
> [ ... ]
>
>> +static inline struct ve_struct *override_ve(struct ve_struct *new_ve)
>> +{
>> + struct ve_struct *old_ve = current->overrided_ve;
>> +
>> + /* CT tasks are not supposed to switch VE context, this is a breach */
>> + if (WARN_ON(new_ve != get_exec_env() && !ve_is_super(get_exec_env())))
>> + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
>> +
>> + current->overrided_ve = new_ve;
>> + return old_ve;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void revert_ve(struct ve_struct *orig_ve)
>> +{
>> + current->overrided_ve = orig_ve;
>> +}
>
> [Severity: High]
> Can revert_ve() store an ERR_PTR into current->overrided_ve? When the
> WARN_ON condition holds, override_ve() returns ERR_PTR(-EPERM) and leaves
> overrided_ve unchanged. That return value has the same type as a valid
> previous-override cookie.
True. I'll add WARN_ON in revert_ve to protect from error values
reaching overrided_ve.
>
> revert_ve() has no IS_ERR() check and stores whatever it is given:
>
> current->overrided_ve = orig_ve;
>
> In the final series state, ovl_override_creds() does this:
>
> fs/overlayfs/util.c:ovl_override_creds() {
> ...
> desc.ve = override_ve(ofs->creator_ve);
> ...
> }
>
> It does not check the result with IS_ERR(). ovl_revert_creds() then calls
> revert_ve(old_creds->ve) unconditionally.
>
> A container task that uses an overlayfs superblock whose creator_ve
> differs from its own VE, for example one created by the host, would hit
> the WARN_ON and end up with ERR_PTR(-EPERM) in current->overrided_ve.
>
>> diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c
>> --- a/kernel/capability.c
>> +++ b/kernel/capability.c
>> @@ -389,10 +389,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable);
>> bool ve_capable(int cap)
>> {
>> struct cred *cred;
>> + struct ve_struct *ve = current->overrided_ve ?: get_exec_env();
>> bool ret;
>>
>> rcu_read_lock();
>> - cred = get_exec_env()->init_cred;
>> + cred = ve->init_cred;
>
> [Severity: High]
> Can this dereference an ERR_PTR? ERR_PTR(-EPERM) is non-NULL, so the ?:
> expression selects it. The next ve_capable() or ve_capable_noaudit() call
> by that task then reads ve->init_cred through an invalid pointer.
> ve_capable_noaudit() has the same pattern.
>
> Should override_ve() callers check IS_ERR(), and should revert_ve() skip
> error pointers?
With updated revert_ve with IS_ERR protection it wouldn't.
I'll fix this in v4.
>
--
Best regards, Riabchun Vladimir
Linux Kernel Developer, Virtuozzo
_______________________________________________
Devel mailing list
Devel@openvz.org
https://lists.openvz.org/mailman/listinfo/devel
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-09 16:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-03 9:24 [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 0/5] Fix kernel crash in overlayfs Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:24 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 1/5] ve: Remove STOPPED state Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:28 ` no-reply
2026-11-03 9:24 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 2/5] ve: Introduce override_ve/revert_ve helpers Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:30 ` no-reply
2026-11-09 16:00 ` Vladimir Riabchun [this message]
2026-11-03 9:24 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 3/5] ve: Defer ve context drop until ve is completely destroyed Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:30 ` no-reply
2026-11-03 9:24 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 4/5] ovl: Keep creator VE in overlayfs superblock Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:31 ` no-reply
2026-11-03 9:24 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v3 5/5] ve/overlayfs: Override VE together with creds Vladimir Riabchun
2026-11-03 9:34 ` no-reply
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=cfb8cc11-be96-4e84-8f0e-c68042608bd8@virtuozzo.com \
--to=vladimir.riabchun@virtuozzo.com \
--cc=devel@openvz.org \
--cc=khorenko@virtuozzo.com \
--cc=no-reply@sashiko.virtuozzo.com \
--cc=ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox