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From: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
To: andrey.zhadchenko@virtuozzo.com
Cc: devel@openvz.org
Subject: [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 07/10] dm-qcow2: flag the image for check if reftable relocation fails late
Date: Mon,  9 Nov 2026 12:58:53 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261109115856.1362416-8-alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261109115856.1362416-1-alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>

Once relocate_refcount_table() has issued the header write pointing to
the new reftable, any failure returns -EIO. The header on disk may
already point to the new reftable even if its own write fails: a short
write is reported as -ENODATA, and the old reftable position is
restored only in the cached header page, which a v2 image never
rewrites on suspend. The new reftable on disk may then be unfilled or
miss the new refblocks, while refcounts of the new and old reftable
clusters may not be updated. Refcounts no longer match the header, but
nothing reports that, so the device can be resumed and the image
reopened as if it were consistent.

Set md_writeback_error on these paths, so wants_check reports the image
and resume is refused until it is checked, and log the failure.

https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-148171
Feature: dm-qcow2: block device over QCOW2 files driver
Fixes: 222b6f1291c1c ("dm-qcow2: Introduce driver to create block devices over QCOW2 files")

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
---
 drivers/md/dm-qcow2-map.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-qcow2-map.c b/drivers/md/dm-qcow2-map.c
index 7866c791325b..cd46a99f81a7 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-qcow2-map.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-qcow2-map.c
@@ -2351,6 +2351,10 @@ static int relocate_refcount_table(struct qcow2 *qcow2, struct qio **qio)
 	if (ret) {
 		/* Restore old R1 */
 		set_reftable_in_raw_hdr(md0->page, old_pos, old_clus);
+		QC_ERR(qcow2->tgt->ti,
+		       "failed to write header with relocated refcount table: %d",
+		       ret);
+		qcow2->tgt->md_writeback_error = true;
 		goto err_free_r2_pages;
 	}
 
@@ -2372,24 +2376,25 @@ static int relocate_refcount_table(struct qcow2 *qcow2, struct qio **qio)
 		if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!md))
 			qcow2_md_make_dirty(qcow2, md, true);
 		if (!md)
-			break; /* goto err_eio */
+			break;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&qcow2->md_pages_lock);
-	if (i != nr_pages)
-		goto err_eio;
+	if (i != nr_pages) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto err_hdr_written;
+	}
 
 	/* Connect new R2 to new R1: one for each group new R1 and R2 span */
 	group_size = (u64)qcow2->refblock_entries * clu_size;
 	for (i = pos, r2_pos = end; i < r2_end; i += group_size, r2_pos += clu_size) {
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(r2_pos >= r2_end))
-			goto err_eio;
-		if (calc_refcounters_map(qcow2, i, &r1, &r2) < 0) {
-			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
-			goto err_eio;
-		}
+			goto err_hdr_written;
+		ret = calc_refcounters_map(qcow2, i, &r1, &r2);
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
+			goto err_hdr_written;
 		ret = handle_md_page(qcow2, r1.page_id, NULL, &md);
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret <= 0))
-			goto err_eio;
+			goto err_hdr_written;
 		spin_lock_irq(&qcow2->md_pages_lock);
 		set_u64_to_be_page(md->page, r1.index_in_page, r2_pos);
 		qcow2_md_make_dirty(qcow2, md, true);
@@ -2400,7 +2405,7 @@ static int relocate_refcount_table(struct qcow2 *qcow2, struct qio **qio)
 	for (i = pos; i < r2_end; i += clu_size) {
 		ret = qcow2_handle_r1r2_maps(qcow2, i, NULL, &r1, &r2, false);
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret <= 0))
-			goto err_eio;
+			goto err_hdr_written;
 		mark_cluster_used(qcow2, r2.md, r2.index_in_page);
 	}
 
@@ -2408,12 +2413,18 @@ static int relocate_refcount_table(struct qcow2 *qcow2, struct qio **qio)
 	for (i = old_pos; i < old_end; i += clu_size) {
 		ret = qcow2_handle_r1r2_maps(qcow2, i, NULL, &r1, &r2, false);
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret <= 0))
-			goto err_eio;
+			goto err_hdr_written;
 		mark_cluster_unused(qcow2, r2.md, r2.index_in_page, i);
 	}
 
 	return 1;
 
+err_hdr_written:
+	/* 0: md page is not cached */
+	QC_ERR(qcow2->tgt->ti, "failed to fill relocated refcount table: %d",
+	       ret ?: -ENOENT);
+	qcow2->tgt->md_writeback_error = true;
+	return -EIO;
 err_free_r2_pages:
 	for (i = new_md_start; i < new_md_end; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		ret = handle_md_page(qcow2, i >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL, &md);
@@ -2424,7 +2435,6 @@ static int relocate_refcount_table(struct qcow2 *qcow2, struct qio **qio)
 		spin_unlock_irq(&qcow2->md_pages_lock);
 		qcow2_free_md_page(md);
 	}
-err_eio:
 	/* TODO: switch to RO */
 	return -EIO;
 }
-- 
2.53.0

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-09 12:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-09 11:58 [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 00/10] dm-qcow2: truncate unused tail of image on suspend Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 01/10] dm-qcow2: add qcow2_md_page_read_sync() helper Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:03   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 02/10] dm-qcow2: drop duplicate prefix from QC_ERR/QC_INFO messages Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:02   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 03/10] dm-qcow2: extend the file for a new refblock in allocate_cluster() Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:03   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 04/10] dm-qcow2: complete wbd before ending the data qio Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:06   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 05/10] dm-qcow2: flush lower md before clearing dirty bit on merge failure Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:05   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 06/10] dm-qcow2: keep the dirty bit of an image that needs check Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:06   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 11:58 ` Alexander Ivanov [this message]
2026-11-09 12:09   ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 07/10] dm-qcow2: flag the image for check if reftable relocation fails late no-reply
2026-11-09 12:25     ` Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 08/10] dm-qcow2: leak clusters allocated for a failed L1/L2 writeback Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:09   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 12:41     ` Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 09/10] dm-qcow2: retry R1/R2 writeback that failed with ENOSPC Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:13   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 12:45     ` Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 11:58 ` [Devel] [PATCH hci-8.1 v10 10/10] dm-qcow2: truncate unused tail of image on suspend Alexander Ivanov
2026-11-09 12:14   ` no-reply
2026-11-09 13:26     ` Alexander Ivanov

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